Sultan Abdul Hamid Ii

He oversaw a period of decline in the power and extent of the ottoman empire including widespread pogroms and government sanctioned massacres of armenians and bulgarians as well as an assassination attempt ruling from 31 august 1876 until he was.

Sultan abdul hamid ii. Selama 34 tahun pemerintahannya ia mengalami periode disintegrasi kesultanan utsmaniyah dan balkan pemberontakan di berbagai. Sultan abdul hamid ii was one of the last ottoman sultans but among the greatest world leaders to emerge in recent times. Abdul hamid ii was born on 21 september 1842 in the topkapı palace he was the son of sultan abdulmejid i and tirimüjgan kadın originally named virjinia. عبد الحميد ثانی abdü l ḥamīd i sânî.

21 september 1842 10 februari 1918 adalah sultan ke 34 kesultanan utsmaniyah dan sultan terakhir yang menerima kekuasaan absolut. Loved by the muslim world and respe. As a child he received an education worthy of a caliph and sultan. After the death of his mother he later became the adoptive son of his father s legal wife perestu kadın perestu was also the adoptive mother of abdul hamid s half sister cemile sultan whose mother düzdidil kadın had died in 1845.

Abdul hamid ii 1842 1918 was the son of sultan abdul majid 1823 1861 and a circassian mother. Salawat of sultan abdul hamid ii ra salawat of sultan abdul hamid ii sultan abdul hamid s ii poem in praise of the prophet upon him blessings and peace was engraved in the year 1191 1777 c e on the walls of the prophet s sws hujra in his mosque in medina. Abdul hamid ii abdülhamid ii born september 21 1842 constantinople now istanbul turkey died february 10 1918 constantinople ottoman sultan from 1876 to 1909 under whose autocratic rule the reform movement of tanzimat reorganization reached its climax and who adopted a policy of pan islamism in opposition to western intervention in ottoman affairs. The fight of abdulhamid ii to keep ottoman empire and caliphate alive.

His tutors included some of the leading ulema and shaykhs of istanbul. Akan tetapi kami mengetahui bahwa inggris perancis dan rusia hingga jerman dan swiss maksudnya negara negara besar eropa memperoleh kepentingan dengan membagi bagi wilayah pemerintahan utsmani dan mencerai beraikannya. He was well versed in the qur an the sunnah of the prophet and in the hanafi school of fiqh. Abdul hamid ii was the 34th sultan of the ottoman empire and the last sultan to exert effective autocratic control over the fracturing state.