Needle Stick Injury Protocol Kkm
Needle stick injuries in members of the public.
Needle stick injury protocol kkm. The accidental puncture of the skin by a needle during a medical intervention accidental exposure to blood. Needle stick injury and accidental exposure to blood. Negara menggembleng tenaga ke arah kesihatan yang lebih baik. The unintended contact with blood and or with body fluids mixed with blood during a medical intervention.
If you pierce or puncture your skin with a used needle clean the wound and see a doctor straight away. In response to the risk of exposure institutions have focused on primary prevention as a means of reducing the incidence of needlesticks and thereby decreasing the number of bloodborne pathogen transmissions. Needle stick cuts and sprain strain swelling. A needlestick injury puts you at risk of being infected with viruses such as hepatitis b hepatitis c or hiv.
A relook at how risk assessments are done could be a possible way to alleviate these problems. Wehu a1 a2 2. The risk depends on several factors such as whether the person who used the needle has an infection and how much virus is in their blood. It is estimated that 600 000 to 800 000 needlestick injuries occur per year in the united states 1.
Evaluation of the needle stick injury for the appropriate use of pem should be initiated immediately. Whenever possible companies should adopt risk control measures as high as possible in the hierarchy of controls. Among the personnel nurses sustained the highest number of needlestick injuries. The decision to initiate pem is based upon the nature of the needle stick injury severity of exposure and source patient sero status for hiv hepatitis b and hepatitis c and medication regimen if known 3.
Needle stick injury protocol prevention and management. It may reassure healthcare workers parents and patients that there are no published reports of an incidental ca nsi in a child such as might occur on the beach or in a park leading to transmission of a blood borne virus such as hepatitis b hepatitis c or hiv. Of these many if not most go unreported 2. Community acquired needlestick injuries ca nsi in children are a cause of significant parental anxiety.
Management and notification of post occupational exposure to needle stick injury hypodermic and suture needle sharps blood blood products and body fluids among health care workers submission of report for cases of qap nsi. The anxiety is even higher when a child is involved. In the united states of america the u s centers for disease.